Coverage for little_loops / fsm / schema.py: 35%

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1"""FSM loop schema dataclasses. 

2 

3This module defines the type-safe dataclasses that represent FSM loop 

4definitions. These match the universal FSM schema described in the 

5design documentation. 

6 

7The schema supports: 

8- Multiple evaluator types (exit_code, output_numeric, etc.) 

9- Two-layer transition system (evaluate + route) 

10- Both shorthand (on_success/on_failure) and full routing syntax 

11- Context variables and captured values 

12- LLM evaluation configuration 

13""" 

14 

15from __future__ import annotations 

16 

17from dataclasses import dataclass, field 

18from typing import Any, Literal 

19 

20# Default LLM model for structured evaluation 

21DEFAULT_LLM_MODEL: str = "sonnet" 

22 

23 

24@dataclass 

25class EvaluateConfig: 

26 """Evaluator configuration for action result interpretation. 

27 

28 The evaluator determines how to interpret an action's output and 

29 produce a verdict string for routing. 

30 

31 Attributes: 

32 type: Evaluator type. One of: 

33 - exit_code: Map exit codes to verdicts (default for shell) 

34 - output_numeric: Compare numeric output to target 

35 - output_json: Extract and compare JSON path value 

36 - output_contains: Pattern matching on stdout 

37 - convergence: Compare current vs previous value toward target 

38 - llm_structured: Use LLM with structured output (default for slash) 

39 operator: Comparison operator (eq, ne, lt, le, gt, ge) 

40 target: Target value for comparison 

41 tolerance: Acceptable distance from target (for convergence) 

42 pattern: Pattern string for output_contains 

43 negate: If True, invert the match result (output_contains) 

44 path: JSON path for output_json (jq-style) 

45 prompt: Custom prompt for llm_structured 

46 schema: Custom JSON schema for llm_structured response 

47 min_confidence: Minimum confidence threshold for llm_structured 

48 uncertain_suffix: If True, append _uncertain to low-confidence verdicts 

49 source: Override default source (current action output) 

50 previous: Previous value reference for convergence 

51 direction: Optimization direction for convergence (minimize/maximize) 

52 scope: Paths to limit git diff to for diff_stall evaluator 

53 max_stall: Consecutive no-change iterations before failure (diff_stall) 

54 """ 

55 

56 type: Literal[ 

57 "exit_code", 

58 "output_numeric", 

59 "output_json", 

60 "output_contains", 

61 "convergence", 

62 "diff_stall", 

63 "llm_structured", 

64 "mcp_result", 

65 "harbor_scorer", 

66 ] 

67 operator: str | None = None 

68 target: int | float | str | None = None 

69 tolerance: float | str | None = None # str for interpolation (e.g., "${context.tolerance}") 

70 pattern: str | None = None 

71 negate: bool = False 

72 path: str | None = None 

73 prompt: str | None = None 

74 schema: dict[str, Any] | None = None 

75 min_confidence: float = 0.5 

76 uncertain_suffix: bool = False 

77 source: str | None = None 

78 previous: str | None = None 

79 direction: Literal["minimize", "maximize"] = "minimize" 

80 scope: list[str] | None = None # for diff_stall: limit git diff to these paths 

81 max_stall: int = 1 # for diff_stall: consecutive no-change iterations before failure 

82 

83 def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]: 

84 """Convert to dictionary for JSON/YAML serialization.""" 

85 result: dict[str, Any] = {"type": self.type} 

86 

87 # Only include non-None optional fields 

88 if self.operator is not None: 

89 result["operator"] = self.operator 

90 if self.target is not None: 

91 result["target"] = self.target 

92 if self.tolerance is not None: 

93 result["tolerance"] = self.tolerance 

94 if self.pattern is not None: 

95 result["pattern"] = self.pattern 

96 if self.negate: 

97 result["negate"] = self.negate 

98 if self.path is not None: 

99 result["path"] = self.path 

100 if self.prompt is not None: 

101 result["prompt"] = self.prompt 

102 if self.schema is not None: 

103 result["schema"] = self.schema 

104 if self.min_confidence != 0.5: 

105 result["min_confidence"] = self.min_confidence 

106 if self.uncertain_suffix: 

107 result["uncertain_suffix"] = self.uncertain_suffix 

108 if self.source is not None: 

109 result["source"] = self.source 

110 if self.previous is not None: 

111 result["previous"] = self.previous 

112 if self.direction != "minimize": 

113 result["direction"] = self.direction 

114 if self.scope is not None: 

115 result["scope"] = self.scope 

116 if self.max_stall != 1: 

117 result["max_stall"] = self.max_stall 

118 

119 return result 

120 

121 @classmethod 

122 def from_dict(cls, data: dict[str, Any]) -> EvaluateConfig: 

123 """Create from dictionary (JSON/YAML deserialization).""" 

124 return cls( 

125 type=data["type"], 

126 operator=data.get("operator"), 

127 target=data.get("target"), 

128 tolerance=data.get("tolerance"), 

129 pattern=data.get("pattern"), 

130 negate=data.get("negate", False), 

131 path=data.get("path"), 

132 prompt=data.get("prompt"), 

133 schema=data.get("schema"), 

134 min_confidence=data.get("min_confidence", 0.5), 

135 uncertain_suffix=data.get("uncertain_suffix", False), 

136 source=data.get("source"), 

137 previous=data.get("previous"), 

138 direction=data.get("direction", "minimize"), 

139 scope=data.get("scope"), 

140 max_stall=data.get("max_stall", 1), 

141 ) 

142 

143 

144@dataclass 

145class RouteConfig: 

146 """Routing table configuration for verdict-to-state mapping. 

147 

148 Maps verdict strings from evaluators to next state names. 

149 

150 Attributes: 

151 routes: Mapping from verdict string to next state name 

152 default: Default state for unmatched verdicts (the "_" key) 

153 error: State for evaluation/execution errors (the "_error" key) 

154 """ 

155 

156 routes: dict[str, str] = field(default_factory=dict) 

157 default: str | None = None 

158 error: str | None = None 

159 

160 def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]: 

161 """Convert to dictionary for JSON/YAML serialization.""" 

162 result = dict(self.routes) 

163 if self.default is not None: 

164 result["_"] = self.default 

165 if self.error is not None: 

166 result["_error"] = self.error 

167 return result 

168 

169 @classmethod 

170 def from_dict(cls, data: dict[str, Any]) -> RouteConfig: 

171 """Create from dictionary (JSON/YAML deserialization).""" 

172 routes = {k: v for k, v in data.items() if not k.startswith("_")} 

173 return cls( 

174 routes=routes, 

175 default=data.get("_"), 

176 error=data.get("_error"), 

177 ) 

178 

179 

180@dataclass 

181class ParameterSpec: 

182 """Specification for a single loop input parameter. 

183 

184 Declares a typed input that callers bind via the 'with:' block on sub-loop states. 

185 

186 Attributes: 

187 type: Parameter type. One of: string, integer, number, boolean, enum, path. 

188 required: If True, callers must supply this parameter in 'with:' (mutually 

189 exclusive with 'default'). 

190 default: Default value used when the caller does not bind the parameter. 

191 Only valid when required is False. 

192 description: Human-readable description of the parameter. 

193 values: Allowed values for 'enum' type parameters. 

194 """ 

195 

196 type: str 

197 required: bool = False 

198 default: Any = None 

199 description: str | None = None 

200 values: list[Any] | None = None 

201 

202 def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]: 

203 """Convert to dictionary for JSON/YAML serialization.""" 

204 result: dict[str, Any] = {"type": self.type} 

205 if self.required: 

206 result["required"] = self.required 

207 if self.default is not None: 

208 result["default"] = self.default 

209 if self.description is not None: 

210 result["description"] = self.description 

211 if self.values is not None: 

212 result["values"] = self.values 

213 return result 

214 

215 @classmethod 

216 def from_dict(cls, data: dict[str, Any]) -> ParameterSpec: 

217 """Create from dictionary (JSON/YAML deserialization).""" 

218 return cls( 

219 type=data["type"], 

220 required=data.get("required", False), 

221 default=data.get("default"), 

222 description=data.get("description"), 

223 values=data.get("values"), 

224 ) 

225 

226 

227@dataclass 

228class ThrottleConfig: 

229 """Per-state tool-call progressive throttling configuration. 

230 

231 Counts successful tool calls within a single state visit and escalates 

232 restrictions to self-throttle runaway states before provider limits are reached. 

233 

234 Thresholds fall back to executor module defaults when not set: 

235 - normal_max: _DEFAULT_THROTTLE_NORMAL_MAX (3) — calls 1..normal_max pass through 

236 - warn_max: _DEFAULT_THROTTLE_WARN_MAX (8) — calls at warn_max inject a warning event 

237 - hard_max: _DEFAULT_THROTTLE_HARD_MAX (12) — calls at hard_max route to on_throttle_hard 

238 - calls > hard_max: hard stop, loop marked stuck 

239 

240 States with type="learning" (FEAT-1283) are exempt from the hard_max hard-stop because 

241 they legitimately make N tool calls per visit (one per unproven target). The warn_max 

242 warning still applies so users can see the state is doing significant work. 

243 """ 

244 

245 normal_max: int | None = None 

246 warn_max: int | None = None 

247 hard_max: int | None = None 

248 

249 def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]: 

250 """Convert to dictionary for JSON/YAML serialization.""" 

251 result: dict[str, Any] = {} 

252 if self.normal_max is not None: 

253 result["normal_max"] = self.normal_max 

254 if self.warn_max is not None: 

255 result["warn_max"] = self.warn_max 

256 if self.hard_max is not None: 

257 result["hard_max"] = self.hard_max 

258 return result 

259 

260 @classmethod 

261 def from_dict(cls, data: dict[str, Any]) -> ThrottleConfig: 

262 """Create from dictionary (JSON/YAML deserialization).""" 

263 return cls( 

264 normal_max=data.get("normal_max"), 

265 warn_max=data.get("warn_max"), 

266 hard_max=data.get("hard_max"), 

267 ) 

268 

269 

270@dataclass 

271class StateConfig: 

272 """Configuration for a single FSM state. 

273 

274 States can have actions, evaluators, and routing. Supports both 

275 shorthand (on_success/on_failure) and full routing table syntax. 

276 

277 Attributes: 

278 action: Command to execute (shell, slash command, or "server/tool-name" for mcp_tool) 

279 action_type: How to execute the action (prompt, slash_command, shell, mcp_tool). 

280 If None, uses heuristic: / prefix = slash_command, else = shell. 

281 params: MCP tool arguments (only used with action_type: mcp_tool). Supports 

282 ${variable} interpolation in string values. 

283 evaluate: Evaluator configuration for result interpretation 

284 route: Full routing table (verdict -> state mapping) 

285 on_yes: Shorthand for yes verdict routing 

286 on_no: Shorthand for no verdict routing 

287 on_error: Shorthand for error verdict routing 

288 on_partial: Shorthand for partial verdict routing 

289 next: Unconditional transition (no evaluation) 

290 terminal: If True, this is an end state 

291 capture: Variable name to store action output 

292 timeout: Action-level timeout in seconds 

293 on_maintain: State to transition to when maintain=True and loop completes 

294 max_retries: Max consecutive re-entries before transitioning to on_retry_exhausted. 

295 A value of N allows N retries after the initial execution (N+1 total entries). 

296 Requires on_retry_exhausted to also be set. 

297 on_retry_exhausted: State to transition to when max_retries consecutive re-entries 

298 are exceeded. Required when max_retries is set. 

299 max_rate_limit_retries: Max consecutive 429/rate-limit in-place retries for this 

300 state before transitioning to on_rate_limit_exhausted. Requires 

301 on_rate_limit_exhausted to also be set. 

302 on_rate_limit_exhausted: State to transition to when max_rate_limit_retries 

303 consecutive rate-limit retries are exceeded. Required when 

304 max_rate_limit_retries is set. 

305 rate_limit_backoff_base_seconds: Base seconds for exponential backoff between 

306 rate-limit retries; actual sleep is base * 2^(attempt-1) + uniform(0, base). 

307 Defaults to 30. 

308 rate_limit_max_wait_seconds: Total wall-clock budget (seconds) for rate-limit 

309 handling in this state before routing to on_rate_limit_exhausted. When unset, 

310 defaults from commands.rate_limits.max_wait_seconds (21600 = 6h). 

311 rate_limit_long_wait_ladder: Backoff ladder (seconds) for the long-wait tier used 

312 once the short-tier retry budget is spent. Each entry is the sleep before the 

313 next retry attempt. When unset, defaults from 

314 commands.rate_limits.long_wait_ladder ([300, 900, 1800, 3600]). 

315 loop: Name of a loop YAML to execute as a sub-FSM. Mutually exclusive with action. 

316 context_passthrough: When True, pass parent context variables to child loop and 

317 merge child captures back into parent context. Legacy escape hatch; prefer 

318 'with_' for explicit named bindings. 

319 with_: Explicit parameter bindings for sub-loop calls (YAML key: 'with'). Maps 

320 declared child parameter names to parent expressions. Only valid when 'loop' 

321 is set. Mutually exclusive with context_passthrough. 

322 """ 

323 

324 action: str | None = None 

325 action_type: str | None = None 

326 params: dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict) 

327 evaluate: EvaluateConfig | None = None 

328 route: RouteConfig | None = None 

329 on_yes: str | None = None 

330 on_no: str | None = None 

331 on_error: str | None = None 

332 on_partial: str | None = None 

333 on_blocked: str | None = None 

334 next: str | None = None 

335 terminal: bool = False 

336 capture: str | None = None 

337 timeout: int | None = None 

338 on_maintain: str | None = None 

339 max_retries: int | None = None 

340 on_retry_exhausted: str | None = None 

341 max_rate_limit_retries: int | None = None 

342 on_rate_limit_exhausted: str | None = None 

343 rate_limit_backoff_base_seconds: int | None = None 

344 rate_limit_max_wait_seconds: int | None = None 

345 rate_limit_long_wait_ladder: list[int] | None = None 

346 loop: str | None = None 

347 context_passthrough: bool = False 

348 with_: dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict) 

349 agent: str | None = None 

350 tools: list[str] | None = None 

351 extra_routes: dict[str, str] = field(default_factory=dict) 

352 type: str | None = None 

353 throttle: ThrottleConfig | None = None 

354 on_throttle_hard: str | None = None 

355 

356 def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]: 

357 """Convert to dictionary for JSON/YAML serialization.""" 

358 result: dict[str, Any] = {} 

359 

360 if self.action is not None: 

361 result["action"] = self.action 

362 if self.action_type is not None: 

363 result["action_type"] = self.action_type 

364 if self.params: 

365 result["params"] = self.params 

366 if self.evaluate is not None: 

367 result["evaluate"] = self.evaluate.to_dict() 

368 if self.route is not None: 

369 result["route"] = self.route.to_dict() 

370 if self.on_yes is not None: 

371 result["on_yes"] = self.on_yes 

372 if self.on_no is not None: 

373 result["on_no"] = self.on_no 

374 if self.on_error is not None: 

375 result["on_error"] = self.on_error 

376 if self.on_partial is not None: 

377 result["on_partial"] = self.on_partial 

378 if self.on_blocked is not None: 

379 result["on_blocked"] = self.on_blocked 

380 if self.next is not None: 

381 result["next"] = self.next 

382 if self.terminal: 

383 result["terminal"] = self.terminal 

384 if self.capture is not None: 

385 result["capture"] = self.capture 

386 if self.timeout is not None: 

387 result["timeout"] = self.timeout 

388 if self.on_maintain is not None: 

389 result["on_maintain"] = self.on_maintain 

390 if self.max_retries is not None: 

391 result["max_retries"] = self.max_retries 

392 if self.on_retry_exhausted is not None: 

393 result["on_retry_exhausted"] = self.on_retry_exhausted 

394 if self.max_rate_limit_retries is not None: 

395 result["max_rate_limit_retries"] = self.max_rate_limit_retries 

396 if self.on_rate_limit_exhausted is not None: 

397 result["on_rate_limit_exhausted"] = self.on_rate_limit_exhausted 

398 if self.rate_limit_backoff_base_seconds is not None: 

399 result["rate_limit_backoff_base_seconds"] = self.rate_limit_backoff_base_seconds 

400 if self.rate_limit_max_wait_seconds is not None: 

401 result["rate_limit_max_wait_seconds"] = self.rate_limit_max_wait_seconds 

402 if self.rate_limit_long_wait_ladder is not None: 

403 result["rate_limit_long_wait_ladder"] = self.rate_limit_long_wait_ladder 

404 if self.loop is not None: 

405 result["loop"] = self.loop 

406 if self.context_passthrough: 

407 result["context_passthrough"] = self.context_passthrough 

408 if self.with_: 

409 result["with"] = self.with_ 

410 if self.agent is not None: 

411 result["agent"] = self.agent 

412 if self.tools is not None: 

413 result["tools"] = self.tools 

414 for verdict, target in self.extra_routes.items(): 

415 result[f"on_{verdict}"] = target 

416 if self.type is not None: 

417 result["type"] = self.type 

418 if self.throttle is not None: 

419 result["throttle"] = self.throttle.to_dict() 

420 if self.on_throttle_hard is not None: 

421 result["on_throttle_hard"] = self.on_throttle_hard 

422 

423 return result 

424 

425 @classmethod 

426 def from_dict(cls, data: dict[str, Any]) -> StateConfig: 

427 """Create from dictionary (JSON/YAML deserialization).""" 

428 evaluate = None 

429 if "evaluate" in data: 

430 evaluate = EvaluateConfig.from_dict(data["evaluate"]) 

431 

432 route = None 

433 if "route" in data: 

434 route = RouteConfig.from_dict(data["route"]) 

435 

436 throttle = None 

437 if "throttle" in data: 

438 throttle = ThrottleConfig.from_dict(data["throttle"]) 

439 

440 _known_on_keys = { 

441 "on_yes", 

442 "on_success", 

443 "on_no", 

444 "on_failure", 

445 "on_error", 

446 "on_partial", 

447 "on_blocked", 

448 "on_maintain", 

449 "on_retry_exhausted", 

450 "on_rate_limit_exhausted", 

451 "on_throttle_hard", 

452 } 

453 extra_routes = { 

454 key[3:]: val 

455 for key, val in data.items() 

456 if key.startswith("on_") and key not in _known_on_keys and isinstance(val, str) 

457 } 

458 

459 return cls( 

460 action=data.get("action"), 

461 action_type=data.get("action_type"), 

462 params=data.get("params", {}), 

463 evaluate=evaluate, 

464 route=route, 

465 on_yes=data.get("on_yes") or data.get("on_success"), 

466 on_no=data.get("on_no") or data.get("on_failure"), 

467 on_error=data.get("on_error"), 

468 on_partial=data.get("on_partial"), 

469 on_blocked=data.get("on_blocked"), 

470 next=data.get("next"), 

471 terminal=data.get("terminal", False), 

472 capture=data.get("capture"), 

473 timeout=data.get("timeout"), 

474 on_maintain=data.get("on_maintain"), 

475 max_retries=data.get("max_retries"), 

476 on_retry_exhausted=data.get("on_retry_exhausted"), 

477 max_rate_limit_retries=data.get("max_rate_limit_retries"), 

478 on_rate_limit_exhausted=data.get("on_rate_limit_exhausted"), 

479 rate_limit_backoff_base_seconds=data.get("rate_limit_backoff_base_seconds"), 

480 rate_limit_max_wait_seconds=data.get("rate_limit_max_wait_seconds"), 

481 rate_limit_long_wait_ladder=data.get("rate_limit_long_wait_ladder"), 

482 loop=data.get("loop"), 

483 context_passthrough=data.get("context_passthrough", False), 

484 with_=data.get("with", {}), 

485 agent=data.get("agent"), 

486 tools=data.get("tools"), 

487 extra_routes=extra_routes, 

488 type=data.get("type"), 

489 throttle=throttle, 

490 on_throttle_hard=data.get("on_throttle_hard"), 

491 ) 

492 

493 def get_referenced_states(self) -> set[str]: 

494 """Get all state names referenced by this state configuration. 

495 

496 Returns: 

497 Set of state names that this state can transition to. 

498 """ 

499 refs: set[str] = set() 

500 

501 if self.on_yes is not None: 

502 refs.add(self.on_yes) 

503 if self.on_no is not None: 

504 refs.add(self.on_no) 

505 if self.on_error is not None: 

506 refs.add(self.on_error) 

507 if self.on_partial is not None: 

508 refs.add(self.on_partial) 

509 if self.on_blocked is not None: 

510 refs.add(self.on_blocked) 

511 if self.next is not None: 

512 refs.add(self.next) 

513 if self.on_maintain is not None: 

514 refs.add(self.on_maintain) 

515 if self.on_retry_exhausted is not None: 

516 refs.add(self.on_retry_exhausted) 

517 if self.on_rate_limit_exhausted is not None: 

518 refs.add(self.on_rate_limit_exhausted) 

519 if self.on_throttle_hard is not None: 

520 refs.add(self.on_throttle_hard) 

521 if self.route is not None: 

522 refs.update(self.route.routes.values()) 

523 if self.route.default is not None: 

524 refs.add(self.route.default) 

525 if self.route.error is not None: 

526 refs.add(self.route.error) 

527 refs.update(self.extra_routes.values()) 

528 

529 return refs 

530 

531 

532@dataclass 

533class LLMConfig: 

534 """LLM evaluation configuration. 

535 

536 Settings for the llm_structured evaluator. 

537 

538 Attributes: 

539 enabled: If False, disable LLM evaluation entirely 

540 model: Model identifier for LLM calls 

541 max_tokens: Maximum tokens for evaluation response 

542 timeout: Timeout for LLM calls in seconds 

543 """ 

544 

545 enabled: bool = True 

546 model: str = DEFAULT_LLM_MODEL 

547 max_tokens: int = 256 

548 timeout: int = 1800 

549 

550 def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]: 

551 """Convert to dictionary for JSON/YAML serialization.""" 

552 result: dict[str, Any] = {} 

553 

554 if not self.enabled: 

555 result["enabled"] = self.enabled 

556 if self.model != DEFAULT_LLM_MODEL: 

557 result["model"] = self.model 

558 if self.max_tokens != 256: 

559 result["max_tokens"] = self.max_tokens 

560 if self.timeout != 1800: 

561 result["timeout"] = self.timeout 

562 

563 return result if result else {} 

564 

565 @classmethod 

566 def from_dict(cls, data: dict[str, Any]) -> LLMConfig: 

567 """Create from dictionary (JSON/YAML deserialization).""" 

568 return cls( 

569 enabled=data.get("enabled", True), 

570 model=data.get("model", DEFAULT_LLM_MODEL), 

571 max_tokens=data.get("max_tokens", 256), 

572 timeout=data.get("timeout", 1800), 

573 ) 

574 

575 

576@dataclass 

577class LoopConfigOverrides: 

578 """Per-loop ll-config overrides embedded in the loop YAML definition. 

579 

580 All fields are optional (None = use global ll-config default). 

581 Precedence: CLI flags > YAML config block > global ll-config > schema defaults. 

582 

583 Attributes: 

584 handoff_threshold: Override for LL_HANDOFF_THRESHOLD env var (1-100) 

585 readiness_threshold: Override for commands.confidence_gate.readiness_threshold (1-100) 

586 outcome_threshold: Override for commands.confidence_gate.outcome_threshold (1-100) 

587 max_continuations: Override for automation.max_continuations (>=1) 

588 """ 

589 

590 handoff_threshold: int | None = None 

591 readiness_threshold: int | None = None 

592 outcome_threshold: int | None = None 

593 max_continuations: int | None = None 

594 

595 def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]: 

596 """Convert to dictionary for JSON/YAML serialization (skip-if-None).""" 

597 result: dict[str, Any] = {} 

598 

599 if self.handoff_threshold is not None: 

600 result["handoff_threshold"] = self.handoff_threshold 

601 

602 confidence_gate: dict[str, Any] = {} 

603 if self.readiness_threshold is not None: 

604 confidence_gate["readiness_threshold"] = self.readiness_threshold 

605 if self.outcome_threshold is not None: 

606 confidence_gate["outcome_threshold"] = self.outcome_threshold 

607 if confidence_gate: 

608 result["commands"] = {"confidence_gate": confidence_gate} 

609 

610 if self.max_continuations is not None: 

611 result["automation"] = {"max_continuations": self.max_continuations} 

612 

613 return result 

614 

615 @classmethod 

616 def from_dict(cls, data: dict[str, Any]) -> LoopConfigOverrides: 

617 """Create from dictionary (JSON/YAML deserialization).""" 

618 commands = data.get("commands", {}) 

619 confidence_gate = commands.get("confidence_gate", {}) if isinstance(commands, dict) else {} 

620 automation = data.get("automation", {}) 

621 continuation = data.get("continuation", {}) 

622 

623 max_continuations = None 

624 if isinstance(automation, dict) and "max_continuations" in automation: 

625 max_continuations = automation["max_continuations"] 

626 elif isinstance(continuation, dict) and "max_continuations" in continuation: 

627 max_continuations = continuation["max_continuations"] 

628 

629 return cls( 

630 handoff_threshold=data.get("handoff_threshold"), 

631 readiness_threshold=confidence_gate.get("readiness_threshold") 

632 if isinstance(confidence_gate, dict) 

633 else None, 

634 outcome_threshold=confidence_gate.get("outcome_threshold") 

635 if isinstance(confidence_gate, dict) 

636 else None, 

637 max_continuations=max_continuations, 

638 ) 

639 

640 

641@dataclass 

642class CommandEntry: 

643 """A single command entry for the loop's Commands display section. 

644 

645 Attributes: 

646 cmd: Full command string to display (e.g., "ll-loop run my-loop --param x=1") 

647 comment: Short description shown as a comment (e.g., "run with parameter x") 

648 """ 

649 

650 cmd: str 

651 comment: str 

652 

653 

654@dataclass 

655class FSMLoop: 

656 """Complete FSM loop definition. 

657 

658 The main dataclass representing a loop configuration. 

659 

660 Attributes: 

661 name: Unique loop identifier 

662 initial: Starting state name 

663 states: Mapping from state name to StateConfig 

664 context: User-defined shared variables 

665 scope: Paths this loop operates on (for concurrency control) 

666 max_iterations: Safety limit for loop iterations 

667 backoff: Seconds between iterations 

668 timeout: Max total runtime in seconds (loop-level) 

669 maintain: If True, restart after completion 

670 llm: LLM evaluation configuration 

671 on_handoff: Behavior when handoff signal detected (pause/spawn/terminate) 

672 commands: Optional override for the Commands section in ll-loop show 

673 """ 

674 

675 name: str 

676 initial: str 

677 states: dict[str, StateConfig] 

678 description: str | None = None 

679 context: dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict) 

680 parameters: dict[str, ParameterSpec] = field(default_factory=dict) 

681 scope: list[str] = field(default_factory=list) 

682 max_iterations: int = 50 

683 max_edge_revisits: int = 100 

684 backoff: float | None = None 

685 timeout: int | None = None 

686 default_timeout: int | None = None 

687 maintain: bool = False 

688 llm: LLMConfig = field(default_factory=LLMConfig) 

689 on_handoff: Literal["pause", "spawn", "terminate"] = "pause" 

690 input_key: str = "input" 

691 config: LoopConfigOverrides | None = None 

692 category: str = "" 

693 labels: list[str] = field(default_factory=list) 

694 commands: list[CommandEntry] = field(default_factory=list) 

695 

696 def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]: 

697 """Convert to dictionary for JSON/YAML serialization.""" 

698 result: dict[str, Any] = { 

699 "name": self.name, 

700 "initial": self.initial, 

701 "states": {name: state.to_dict() for name, state in self.states.items()}, 

702 } 

703 

704 if self.description is not None: 

705 result["description"] = self.description 

706 if self.context: 

707 result["context"] = self.context 

708 if self.parameters: 

709 result["parameters"] = {name: spec.to_dict() for name, spec in self.parameters.items()} 

710 if self.scope: 

711 result["scope"] = self.scope 

712 if self.max_iterations != 50: 

713 result["max_iterations"] = self.max_iterations 

714 if self.max_edge_revisits != 100: 

715 result["max_edge_revisits"] = self.max_edge_revisits 

716 if self.backoff is not None: 

717 result["backoff"] = self.backoff 

718 if self.timeout is not None: 

719 result["timeout"] = self.timeout 

720 if self.default_timeout is not None: 

721 result["default_timeout"] = self.default_timeout 

722 if self.maintain: 

723 result["maintain"] = self.maintain 

724 if self.on_handoff != "pause": 

725 result["on_handoff"] = self.on_handoff 

726 if self.input_key != "input": 

727 result["input_key"] = self.input_key 

728 

729 llm_dict = self.llm.to_dict() 

730 if llm_dict: 

731 result["llm"] = llm_dict 

732 

733 if self.config is not None: 

734 config_dict = self.config.to_dict() 

735 if config_dict: 

736 result["config"] = config_dict 

737 

738 if self.category: 

739 result["category"] = self.category 

740 if self.labels: 

741 result["labels"] = self.labels 

742 if self.commands: 

743 result["commands"] = [{"cmd": e.cmd, "comment": e.comment} for e in self.commands] 

744 

745 return result 

746 

747 @classmethod 

748 def from_dict(cls, data: dict[str, Any]) -> FSMLoop: 

749 """Create from dictionary (JSON/YAML deserialization).""" 

750 states = { 

751 name: StateConfig.from_dict(state_data) 

752 for name, state_data in data.get("states", {}).items() 

753 } 

754 

755 llm = LLMConfig() 

756 if "llm" in data: 

757 llm = LLMConfig.from_dict(data["llm"]) 

758 

759 loop_config = None 

760 if "config" in data: 

761 loop_config = LoopConfigOverrides.from_dict(data["config"]) 

762 

763 parameters = { 

764 name: ParameterSpec.from_dict(spec) for name, spec in data.get("parameters", {}).items() 

765 } 

766 

767 return cls( 

768 name=data["name"], 

769 initial=data["initial"], 

770 states=states, 

771 description=data.get("description"), 

772 context=data.get("context", {}), 

773 parameters=parameters, 

774 scope=data.get("scope", []), 

775 max_iterations=data.get("max_iterations", 50), 

776 max_edge_revisits=data.get("max_edge_revisits", 100), 

777 backoff=data.get("backoff"), 

778 timeout=data.get("timeout"), 

779 default_timeout=data.get("default_timeout"), 

780 maintain=data.get("maintain", False), 

781 llm=llm, 

782 on_handoff=data.get("on_handoff", "pause"), 

783 input_key=data.get("input_key", "input"), 

784 config=loop_config, 

785 category=data.get("category", ""), 

786 labels=data.get("labels", []), 

787 commands=[CommandEntry(**e) for e in data.get("commands", [])], 

788 ) 

789 

790 def get_all_state_names(self) -> set[str]: 

791 """Get all defined state names. 

792 

793 Returns: 

794 Set of all state names in this FSM. 

795 """ 

796 return set(self.states.keys()) 

797 

798 def get_terminal_states(self) -> set[str]: 

799 """Get all terminal state names. 

800 

801 Returns: 

802 Set of state names where terminal=True. 

803 """ 

804 return {name for name, state in self.states.items() if state.terminal} 

805 

806 def get_all_referenced_states(self) -> set[str]: 

807 """Get all state names referenced by transitions. 

808 

809 This includes the initial state and all states referenced 

810 in routing configurations. 

811 

812 Returns: 

813 Set of all referenced state names. 

814 """ 

815 refs: set[str] = {self.initial} 

816 for state in self.states.values(): 

817 refs.update(state.get_referenced_states()) 

818 return refs