variation op• 資料種類:image2d × table → table
• 呼叫: import fullseye as fs; fs.ledger.varmodel_score(image, model, mask=None, align='check')(要直接呼叫實作,import varmodel; varmodel.varmodel_score(image, model, mask=None, align='check');從台帳取用則 opsspc.get("varmodel_score"))
將一張影像與 varmodel_fit 的模型比較:以 σ 計的 z 圖、帶外圖與逐區域說明(table)。
> 以下的詳細說明為原文 —— 摘要與標題已翻譯。
z = (image - center) / spread on valid pixels (0 elsewhere); a pixel is out of band when |z| > k. Out-of-band pixels are grouped into 8-connected regions; each region reports area, peak_z (signed, the largest |z|), mean_abs_z, polarity (bright / dark / mixed), centroid (row, col), bbox (r0, c0, r1, c1, exclusive end) and peak_pos; regions are sorted by |peak_z| (rounded to 1e-9, ties by label order). Also returns z, exceed, valid (scored pixels, image grid), n_exceed, n_valid, k, far, expected_false = far * n_valid and count_pvalue = P(Binomial(n_valid, far) >= n_exceed) — that p-value assumes independent pixels and is optimistic for spatially correlated noise (reported, not used to decide).
Alignment: the image's translation against the model centre is measured as in varmodel_alignment and returned as offset. align="check" REFUSES an image displaced by more than the model's max_misalign_px; align="translate" registers it to the model by a Fourier shift, computes z in model coordinates and maps z / exceed back onto the image grid by the rounded offset (the wrapped border is invalid), so the maps line up with masks drawn on the original image. mask is on the image grid.
Raises ValueError when image is empty / not 2-D / non-finite, its shape differs from the model, model lacks the fitted keys, mask has the wrong shape, align is unknown, or the image is misaligned (check) / displaced by more than a quarter of the image (translate).
• 範例資料目錄(下載 URL / 授權) —— 2-D 用 skimage.data(BSD/公有領域)加合成圖,3-D 給出真實資料源(Stanford/PDS 等)的下載 URL。
• 運算子來歷與參考文獻 —— 該運算子族所依據的研究/方法出處。
• 演算法的正典(作者、年份)與用途見上面的族使用指南。
• poc_good_sample_variation_model — py -3.11 examples/poc_good_sample_variation_model.py
• poc_patch_anomaly — py -3.11 examples/poc_patch_anomaly.py
table 作為輸入)msa_anova_table · msa_gauge_rr · msa_bias_linearity · msa_attribute_agreement · gum_standard_uncertainty · gum_propagate · gum_expanded · gum_monte_carlo
variation)varmodel_alignment · varmodel_band_k · varmodel_fit · varmodel_calibrate
*Provenance: varmodel.py — SPC 運算子登記表。本條目由 tools/opdocs.py md 自動產生(請勿手動編輯)。*
© 2026 Kazufumi Furuse — Fullseye operator documentation. Licensed under Apache-2.0.