```python
def rank_of(score: int, scores: list) -> int:
    above = 0
    for other in scores:
        if other > score:
            above += 1
    return above + 1


def rank_all(scores: list) -> list:
    """Each score's rank, in the order the scores were given."""
    ordered = sorted(scores, reverse=True)
    places = {}
    for i, value in enumerate(ordered):
        if value in places:
            continue
        places[value] = i + 1
    return [places[score] for score in scores]
```