tb_range_doppler_map — 2D typed op

Datenarten: beatcubeimage

Aufruf: fullseye.apply(img, "tb_range_doppler_map", a=0.5, b=0.5) (das 2-D-Modell ist ein Bild plus zwei skalare Regler a,b∈[0,1])

Verwendung

Die 2D-FFT eines Beat-Cubes -> eine Betragskarte `(n_doppler, n_range)`.

> Die ausführliche Beschreibung unten ist der Originaltext — Zusammenfassung und Überschriften sind übersetzt.

Fast time transforms to range (last axis, not shifted: bin `j` is

`j * c*f_s/(2*S*N_s)` metres, and a physical range is always positive so

the whole `[0, f_s)` band is used). Slow time transforms to velocity

(middle axis, `fftshift`ed so the map is centred on zero velocity: bin

`i is (i - N_c//2) * lambda/(2*N_c*T_c)` metres per second, positive =

receding).

The antenna axis is collapsed by *combine*: `"incoherent"` (default) is the

mean of the magnitudes, which is angle independent and therefore the

right default for detection; `"coherent"` is the magnitude of the mean,

i.e. a beam pointed at boresight, which attenuates an off-boresight target on

purpose. `antenna=k uses element k` alone. For a single-element cube

all three agree exactly.

`normalize=True divides by N_c * N_s`, so a bin-centred target of

amplitude `a peaks at exactly a` (measured: 1.0 for a unit target,

absolute error 0.0). The default `False` keeps the raw FFT magnitude.

No window is applied — compose :func:fmcw_window_apply first if you want

one. The output is a plain 2-D float64 array, so every 2-D operator in

Fullseye (threshold, morphology, labelling, blob measurement — the pieces a

CFAR detector is made of) applies to it directly.

Raises `ValueError`: a real-valued cube (it would put a mirror ghost of

every target at a fabricated range), fewer than 2 chirps or 2 samples, an

out-of-range *antenna* index, an unknown *combine*, a cube over the element

cap, an FFT that overflows to NaN, or NaN/Inf on the way in.

Typed bridge of the rangedoppler op `range_doppler_map into the 2-D evolution registry: the same implementation, called under the op(v, a, b) convention. This op has no tunable parameter; a and b` are unused.

Referenzen (Beispieldaten, Literatur)

• Katalog der Beispieldaten (Download-URLs / Lizenzen) — 2-D nutzt skimage.data (BSD/Public Domain) plus synthetische Bilder, 3-D nennt Download-URLs echter Datenquellen (Stanford, PDS, …).

• Herkunft und Literatur der Operatoren — die Quellen der Forschung/Verfahren, auf denen diese Operatorfamilie beruht.

Ausführbare Beispiele (verifizierte Samples, die diesen Operator wirklich aufrufen)

• (noch keine)

Typkompatible Folge-Operatoren (nehmen image als Eingabe)

identity · gaussian · mean_box · bilateral · unsharp · median · min_filter · max_filter

Gleiche Kategorie (typed)

tb_points_to_voxel · tb_estimate_point_normals · tb_iss_keypoints · tb_angle_3points · tb_project_points · tb_render_point_depth · tb_statistical_outlier_removal · tb_radius_outlier_removal


*Provenance: ops.py — 2D Operator-Registry. Diese Notiz wird von tools/opdocs.py md erzeugt (nicht von Hand bearbeiten).*

© 2026 Kazufumi Furuse — Fullseye operator documentation. Licensed under Apache-2.0.