stimulus op• 数据种类:table → signal
• 调用: import fullseye as fs; fs.ledger.fly_view_plane_texture(lattice, distance_m, period_m, pattern='vertical', drho_deg=8.23, contrast=1.0, mean=0.5, lateral_m=(0.0, 0.0), phase_deg=0.0)(要直接调用实现,import flyvision; flyvision.fly_view_plane_texture(lattice, distance_m, period_m, pattern='vertical', drho_deg=8.23, contrast=1.0, mean=0.5, lateral_m=(0.0, 0.0), phase_deg=0.0);从台账取用则 opsflyvision.get("fly_view_plane_texture"))
每个小眼如何看到正面的周期性表面——解析积分（不重采样图像）。
> 以下的详细说明为原文 —— 摘要与标题已翻译。
A plane at *distance_m* ahead of the eye (x = distance_m in body coordinates, texture in (y, z)) carries a reflectance mean * (1 + contrast * s(y, z)) with s in [-1, 1]: stripes of period *period_m* ("vertical" modulates along y, "horizontal" along z), a "checker" of that period, a pure "sine", a deterministic 1/f "pink" texture whose longest wavelength is *period_m* (24 plane waves with amplitudes summing to 1, so its rms contrast is 0.18 of *contrast*), or "grey". Each ommatidium integrates the surface under a Gaussian acceptance of FWHM *drho_deg* — without rendering or resampling an image. The texture is a cosine series; a surface wave vector k becomes the angular wave vector J^T k at the ommatidium (J the exact derivative of the line-of-sight intercept), and a Gaussian acceptance multiplies each term by exp(-pi^2 drho^2 |J^T k|^2 / (4 ln2)). That is the small-footprint
approximation fly_hex_resample documents, applied term by term, with no pixel grid in between.
lattice: a fly_hex_lattice or fly_vogel_lattice result.
distance_m / period_m: the plane's distance and the texture period, metres.
pattern: one of PLANE_PATTERNS.
drho_deg: the acceptance FWHM, degrees.
contrast: the Michelson contrast of the texture, 0 <= contrast <= 1.
mean: the mean reflectance (> 0).
lateral_m: the eye's (y, z) offset from the texture origin, metres — the
fly's sideways position, which shifts the stripe phase.
phase_deg: an extra texture shift, in degrees of one period.
Returns a 1-D float64 signal of n ommatidial intensities (>= 0). An ommatidium whose line of sight does not reach the plane (d_x <= 0) reads *mean* — the surface is not in its field, and a texture at an infinite distance has zero modulation anyway.
Square waves keep their odd harmonics up to where the acceptance has attenuated them below 1e-6 (at most MAX_HARMONIC); a checkerboard is the product of two such series. The partial sum is then already smoothed, so there is no Gibbs overshoot to clip; a maximum(., 0) guards rounding.
Ground truth (pinned in the tests): for pattern="sine" the amplitude at the central ommatidium is contrast * mean * exp(-pi^2 drho^2 (D/P)^2 / (4 ln2)) with drho in radians, and at an ommatidium at azimuth theta the angular frequency is D/(P cos^2 theta) — both to 1e-9.
Raises ValueError: a malformed *lattice* (an empty dict is refused — it has none of the lattice keys), a non-positive *distance_m* / *period_m* / *drho_deg* / *mean*, a *contrast* outside [0, 1], a *lateral_m* that is not two finite numbers, a non-finite *phase_deg*, and an unknown *pattern*.
• 示例数据目录(下载 URL / 许可证) —— 2-D 用 skimage.data(BSD/公有领域)加合成图,3-D 给出真实数据源(Stanford/PDS 等)的下载 URL。
• 算子来历与参考文献 —— 该算子族所依据的研究/方法出处。
• 算法的正典(作者、年份)与用途见上面的族使用指南。
• poc_zebra_stripes_fly_eye — py -3.11 examples/poc_zebra_stripes_fly_eye.py
signal 作为输入)fly_hex_quantize · fly_emd_response · fly_lgmd_eta · fly_tau_from_expansion · lattice_moire_peak · traj_tau_dot · fly_dsi
stimulus)*Provenance: flyvision.py — FLYVISION 算子登记表。本条目由 tools/opdocs.py md 自动生成(请勿手工编辑)。*
© 2026 Kazufumi Furuse — Fullseye operator documentation. Licensed under Apache-2.0.