cv_gradient — 2D `morphology` op

• Data kinds: image → image

• Call: fullseye.apply(img, "cv_gradient", a=0.5, b=0.5) (the 2-D model is one image plus two scalar knobs a,b∈[0,1])

• HALCON equivalent: gray_range_rect (the HALCON reference is a useful guide to its meaning and parameters)

cv_gradient: 入力 → 出力

*The figure is the real output on a synthetic 128×128 input. Left: input, right: output (a non-image return value is shown as the value itself).*

Usage

Morphological gradient (OpenCV implementation). "Dilation result minus erosion result" extracts only the outline (border) of regions - a contour extraction method distinct from ordinary derivative-based edge detection.

> The detailed description below is the original text — the summary and the headings are translated.

HALCON の gray_range_rect(Determine the gray value range within a rectangle.)に相当(近似。矩形窓内の最大-最小レンジを取る点は同じ発想)。実装は `cv2.morphologyEx(v, MORPH_GRADIENT, se) を正規化したもの、se は楕円形でサイズ 3+2*int(a*3)` —— a は構造要素サイズを 3〜9 に振る。b は未使用。

Detailed usage guide

• gallery2d_morphology family guide

References (sample data, literature)

• Sample-data catalog (download URLs / licences) — 2-D uses skimage.data (BSD/public domain) plus synthetic images; 3-D lists download URLs for real data sources (Stanford, PDS, …).

• Operator provenance and references — the sources of the research/methods this op family came from.

• The canonical algorithm (author, year) and its uses are named in the family usage guide above.

Try it in Studio

The program below has been verified to run (same input as the figure). In Studio's help this block becomes buttons that load and run it on the spot.

cv_gradient 0.35 0.50

▸ Load this pipeline · Load & run

Runnable examples (verified samples that actually call this op)

• gallery2d_morphology — py -3.11 examples/gallery2d_morphology.py

Ops the type connects to (they accept `image` as input)

identity · gaussian · mean_box · bilateral · unsharp · median · min_filter · max_filter

Same category (`morphology`)

gerode · gdilate · gopen · gclose · tophat · bothat · morph_grad · sk_area_opening

*Provenance: ops.py — 2D operator registry. This per-op note is generated by tools/opdocs.py md (do not hand-edit).*

cv_gradient — 2D morphology op