lf_aperture_mask — LIGHTFIELD refocus op

資料種類:image2d(僅由參數決定的運算子 —— 不接受影像或資料輸入)

呼叫:import lightfield; lightfield.lf_aperture_mask(angular=(5, 5), shape='circle', *, radius=None, inner=0.0, sigma=None, normalize=True)(或 opslightfield.get("lf_aperture_mask"))

用法

角度方向的加權遮罩 —— 你要收縮或塑形的合成孔徑本身。

> 以下的詳細說明為原文 —— 摘要與標題已翻譯。

Returns a `(V, U)` 2-D array of per-view weights, indexed the same way as

the light field's angular axes, for :func:lf_synthetic_aperture. The

radius is measured in angular steps from the centre ``((V-1)/2,

(U-1)/2)`, so radius=0` selects the single centre view (an infinitely

small aperture: everything in focus, no light) and the default

`radius = max(V-1, U-1)/2` is the largest circle that fits.

• `circle` — hard-edged disc, the physical iris.

• `square` — Chebyshev disc; separable, the cheapest to reason about.

• `gaussian — apodised pupil (sigma` in angular steps, default

`radius/2`); no ringing in the defocus PSF.

• `annulus` — ring between *inner* and *radius*; a coded aperture whose

defocus PSF has more high-frequency content, which is what makes

depth-from-defocus work better.

With `normalize=True` (default) the weights sum to exactly 1, so a masked

reduction is a weighted mean and its result is directly comparable with

:func:lf_refocus. Set it to `False` to keep 0/1 selection weights.

Raises `ValueError: an angular shape outside [1, MAX_ANGULAR]`, a

negative *radius* / *inner* / *sigma*, `inner >= radius`, an unknown

*shape*, and — explicitly rather than returning a field of zeros — a mask

that selects no view at all (an opaque aperture), which would make every

downstream weighted mean a 0/0.

詳細使用指南

lightfield_depth 族使用指南

參考(範例資料・文獻)

• 範例資料目錄(下載 URL / 授權) —— 2-D 用 skimage.data(BSD/公有領域)加合成圖,3-D 給出真實資料源(Stanford/PDS 等)的下載 URL。

• 運算子來歷與參考文獻 —— 該運算子族所依據的研究/方法出處。

• 演算法的正典(作者・年份)與用途見上面的族使用指南

可執行的範例(實際呼叫該運算子並已驗證的樣例)

lightfield_depthpy -3.11 examples/lightfield_depth.py

型別可銜接的下一個運算子(可接受 image2d 作為輸入)

lf_from_mla · lf_disparity_to_depth · lf_all_in_focus

同類別(refocus)

lf_refocus · lf_focal_stack · lf_synthetic_aperture


*Provenance: lightfield.py — LIGHTFIELD 運算子登記表。本條目由 tools/opdocs.py md 自動產生(請勿手動編輯)。*

© 2026 Kazufumi Furuse — Fullseye operator documentation. Licensed under Apache-2.0.