range_doppler_peaks — RANGEDOPPLER process op

Datenarten: image2dtable

Aufruf: import rangedoppler; rangedoppler.range_doppler_peaks(rdmap, range_bin_m=1.0, velocity_bin_ms=1.0, n_peaks=1, min_fraction=0.1, doppler_shifted=True) (oder opsrangedoppler.get("range_doppler_peaks"))

Verwendung

Detektionen aus einer Range-Doppler-Karte: Bin-Indizes zurück in Meter und m/s.

> Die ausführliche Beschreibung unten ist der Originaltext — Zusammenfassung und Überschriften sind übersetzt.

Finds strict local maxima of the 2-D magnitude map — greater than all eight

neighbours, cyclically along the Doppler axis (velocity really is

periodic in the FFT: the fastest receding bin is adjacent to the fastest

approaching one) and openly along the range axis (a cell in the first or

last range bin competes only against the neighbours that exist, so a target

in the last bin is a detection, not a discard) — keeps those at least

*min_fraction* of the global maximum, and returns the strongest *n_peaks*.

Range bin 0 is reported like any other. In a real receiver it is the

transmitter-leakage / DC bin rather than a target, but suppressing it here

would be a silent policy applied to somebody else's data; threshold it

yourself if you want it gone.

Index -> physical value, closed form and the exact inverse of

:func:fmcw_beat_simulate:

• `range_m = j * range_bin_m, with range_bin_m = c*f_s/(2*S*N_s)`

from :func:fmcw_design;

• `velocity_ms = (i - n_doppler//2) * velocity_bin_ms` when

*doppler_shifted* (the layout :func:range_doppler_map produces), or

`i wrapped into [-N_c/2, N_c/2)` when the map is unshifted.

The bin widths are required parameters with placeholder defaults of 1.0,

which means the default output is in bins, not metres. That is deliberate:

inventing a default waveform here would let a caller read metres off a map

that was never that waveform's.

Returns a `dict with peaks` (a list of per-detection dicts holding

`range_m, velocity_ms, magnitude, range_bin, doppler_bin`),

`n_found, max_magnitude and noise_floor` (the median of the map).

Raises `ValueError`: a non-2-D, complex, negative, or non-finite map; a

map whose maximum is 0 (an all-zero map has no cell to detect and returning

cell (0,0) — which is what `argmax` does — would be a fabricated

detection); a non-positive bin width; *n_peaks* < 1; a *min_fraction*

outside `[0, 1]`.

Ausführlicher Anwendungsleitfaden

Leitfaden zur Familie fmcw_range_doppler

Referenzen (Beispieldaten, Literatur)

• Katalog der Beispieldaten (Download-URLs / Lizenzen) — 2-D nutzt skimage.data (BSD/Public Domain) plus synthetische Bilder, 3-D nennt Download-URLs echter Datenquellen (Stanford, PDS, …).

• Herkunft und Literatur der Operatoren — die Quellen der Forschung/Verfahren, auf denen diese Operatorfamilie beruht.

• Der kanonische Algorithmus (Autor, Jahr) und seine Anwendungen stehen im Familienleitfaden oben.

Ausführbare Beispiele (verifizierte Samples, die diesen Operator wirklich aufrufen)

fmcw_range_dopplerpy -3.11 examples/fmcw_range_doppler.py

Typkompatible Folge-Operatoren (nehmen table als Eingabe)

Gleiche Kategorie (process)

fmcw_window_apply · range_doppler_map · fmcw_range_profile


*Provenance: rangedoppler.py — RANGEDOPPLER Operator-Registry. Diese Notiz wird von tools/opdocs.py md erzeugt (nicht von Hand bearbeiten).*

© 2026 Kazufumi Furuse — Fullseye operator documentation. Licensed under Apache-2.0.